Mayan Cities Emerge From Mexican Jungle
Advanced Civilization Flourished in Remote Area
Archaeologists have discovered a cluster of ancient Mayan cities in the remote jungles of Mexico, shedding new light on the advanced civilization that once flourished in the region. The cities, located in the state of Campeche, are believed to have been abandoned around 1,000 years ago and have been hidden by dense vegetation ever since.
The discovery was made using a combination of satellite imagery and ground surveys. The cities are located in a remote area of the rainforest, far from any modern roads or settlements. The researchers believe that the Maya built their cities in this location to be close to water sources and to protect themselves from enemies.
The cities are well-preserved and contain a variety of structures, including temples, palaces, and residential buildings. The temples are particularly impressive, with their towering pyramids and intricate carvings. The Maya were skilled builders and engineers, and their cities are a testament to their advanced civilization.
Maya Civilization Thrived for Centuries
Complex Society with Advanced Culture
The Maya civilization flourished in Mesoamerica for over 2,000 years, from around 2000 BC to 900 AD. The Maya were a highly advanced civilization, with a complex social structure, a written language, and a sophisticated understanding of mathematics and astronomy.
The Maya built a number of large cities, including Tikal, Palenque, and Chichen Itza. These cities were home to a large population of Maya people, who lived in a complex society with a strict social hierarchy.
The Maya were also skilled craftsmen and artists. They produced a wide variety of artifacts, including pottery, textiles, and jewelry. The Maya also had a rich religious tradition, and they built a number of temples and pyramids to honor their gods.
Decline of the Maya Civilization
Environmental Changes and Warfare
The Maya civilization began to decline around 900 AD. The reasons for this decline are not fully understood, but it is thought to have been caused by a combination of environmental changes and warfare.
A severe drought is believed to have caused widespread crop failures and famine. This, in turn, led to social unrest and warfare. The Maya were also attacked by other Mesoamerican groups, such as the Toltecs and the Chichimecs.
By 1000 AD, most of the Maya cities had been abandoned. The Maya people continued to live in the region, but their civilization never regained its former glory.